Common antidepressants are a type of drug to treat moderate to severe depression symptoms. Such drugs treat depression and anxiety by balancing neurotransmitters in your brain. There are many different types of antidepressants, each with its unique effectiveness and side effects. 

Types or a list of Antidepressants

The most common types of antidepressants are SSRIs, SNRIs, tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), Norepinephrine, dopamine reuptake inhibitors (NDRIs), etc. 

SSRIs are the most commonly prescribed type of antidepressant. They are thought to be relatively safe and have few side effects. SSRIs include:

  • fluvoxamine (Luvox)
  • sertraline (Zoloft)
  • citalopram (Celexa)
  • escitalopram (Lexapro)
  • fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem)
  • paroxetine (Paxil, Pexeva, Brisdelle)

Side Effects of SSRIs may include:

  • nausea
  • sleeping problems
  • sexual problems
  • nervousness
  • Tremors

SNRIs are another type of antidepressant also thought to be relatively safe. They tend to have fewer side effects than SSRIs. These drugs include:

  • desvenlafaxine (Pristiq, Khedezla)
  • levomilnacipran (Fetzima)
  • duloxetine (Cymbalta)
  • venlafaxine (Effexor)

Common Side effects of SNRIs include: 

  • dry mouth
  • nausea
  • drowsiness
  • tiredness
  • constipation

Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) are an older type of antidepressant that is not as commonly prescribed as the other two types. 

These Drugs Include:

  • amitriptyline (Elavil)
  • amoxapine (Asendin)
  • clomipramine (Anafranil)
  • desipramine (Norpramin)
  • doxepin (Silenor)
  • imipramine (Tofranil)
  • nortriptyline (Pamelor)
  • protriptyline (Vivactil)
  • trimipramine (Surmontil)

Side effects of TCAs:

  • dry mouth
  • constipation
  • weight gain
  • blurred vision

Some Severe Side effects of TCAs Include:

  • low BP
  • irregular heart rate
  • epilepsy

Norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake inhibitors (NDRIs) are also antidepressant medications that work by blocking the action of the norepinephrine transporter and the dopamine transporters.

These Drugs Include:

  • Aplenzin
  • bupropion
  • bupropion/naltrexone
  • Contrave
  • Forfivo XL
  • Wellbutrin XL
  • Wellbutrin SR

Common Side Effects of NDRIs include:

  • nausea
  • vomiting
  • blurred vision
  • constipation
  • dizziness

Uses of Antidepressants:

Antidepressants are most commonly recommended for different health problems, including; dysthymia, moderate to severe depression, anxiety, panic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder.

According to some studies, there are also some off-label uses of antidepressants prescribed by doctors. For example, antidepressants have been prescribed for chronic pain, insomnia, and migraines.

Warning: Never use this medication without asking your doctor to make sure it’s safe to be used for you.

Side Effects of using Antidepressant Medication: 

You may get some side effects from using this medication. If you get any of the mentioned side effects, you should talk straight to your doctor or health care provider. These side effects may include:

  • Feelings of sickness like dizziness, dry mouth, headache, sweating
  • Sexual dysfunction like low s*x drive
  • Sleep changes such as insomnia
  • Nervousness like agitation, nervous feeling,  shakiness
  • Heart rhythm changes like palpitations, fast heartbeat
  • Gastrointestinal symptoms like indigestion, loss of appetite, diarrhoea, constipation
  • Vision problems like blurred vision
  • Weight changes such as unexpected weight loss or weight gain

Warning

If you have any issues regarding depression and anxiety, see a doctor to discuss symptoms so that your doctor can prescribe you the right medication.

List of Antidepressants

You should never take any medication on your own, as some drugs may work for some but may not work for others. You may take some time to find the perfect antidepressant for you. So, you are advised to always take medication as per a doctor’s prescription. If you don’t see any improvement while using your doctor’s prescribed medication, then do not increase its dose or stop taking it without talking to your doctor. In such a case, your doctor may recommend another medicine to treat your depression. 

Doses of Antidepressants

Doses of antidepressants may vary from person to person, depending on the depression type and severity. Usually, it is recommended to take 1 to 3 tablets a day. 

Usually, such medication takes 7 days to work, and its course may last for six months to two years, depending on the type and severity of your depression. 

Conclusion

So, in this article, we have discussed a short list of antidepressants, and we hope now you will have a better understanding of such medications. If you have depression or anxiety issues, do not wait to visit a doctor to overcome them as soon as possible. If you want to buy this medication, you can order it online from Super Meds, an online pharmacy.  You will receive your medication at very affordable prices in no time.